Which technique involves storing past experiences of human specialists for future retrieval?

The technique that involves storing past experiences of human specialists for future retrieval is Case-Based Reasoning (CBR). CBR is a problem-solving approach that uses previous cases or experiences to understand and solve new problems. When faced with a new situation, CBR systems search for similar past cases, analyze their outcomes, and apply the knowledge gained to guide decision-making in the current scenario.

This methodology is particularly useful in domains where expert knowledge is crucial, and it allows for learning and adaptation over time as more cases are accumulated. By leveraging the expertise encapsulated in past experiences, CBR can improve efficiency and reduce the time needed to generate solutions compared to starting from scratch with every new problem.

Other techniques mentioned, such as fuzzy logic, data mining, and learning management systems (LMS), serve different purposes in the realm of information technology and do not specifically focus on the retrieval and application of past experiences in the same way that CBR does. Fuzzy logic is primarily concerned with reasoning that is approximate rather than fixed and exact, data mining involves discovering patterns in large datasets, and LMS focuses on delivering and managing educational content and training.