Logically related tasks to produce specific business results best defines:

The definition of logically related tasks to produce specific business results corresponds most closely with the concept of business processes. Business processes are structured sequences of activities or tasks that are designed to achieve particular objectives within an organization. They encompass the workflows and procedures that guide how work is accomplished, aiming to enhance efficiency and effectiveness in achieving business goals.

By focusing on specific business results, business processes highlight the connection between tasks and the overall outcome they produce. This makes them essential for enhancing productivity, optimizing resources, and improving quality in organizational operations. Understanding and mapping these processes can lead organizations to identify areas for improvement, streamline operations, and implement best practices.

In contrast, while information systems are crucial for managing and processing data, they serve as the technology infrastructure that supports business processes rather than defining them. SOPs, or standard operating procedures, are detailed descriptions of how specific tasks should be performed but do not encompass the broader scope of interrelated tasks aimed at achieving business results. Core competencies refer to the unique strengths and advantages of an organization, which do not inherently involve the logical linkages of tasks necessary to produce specific business results.