In an object-oriented framework, how are the classes Degree, Mathematics, and Physics related?

In an object-oriented framework, the relationship between the classes Degree, Mathematics, and Physics is characterized by the concept of superclass and subclasses. When Degree is described as a superclass to Mathematics and Physics, it indicates that both Mathematics and Physics are specialized versions of Degree, inheriting its attributes and behaviors while also having their own specific traits.

In this context, Degree represents a more general category or concept that can encompass different types of degrees or specializations. Mathematics and Physics can be considered specific types of degrees within that broader category. For example, a Degree class might include properties common to all degrees, such as the name of the degree, the requirements to attain it, and any general functionality related to all degrees. The subclasses, Mathematics and Physics, would then introduce additional properties and methods that are pertinent only to those fields, like specific course requirements or unique academic procedures.

This hierarchical structure allows for code reuse and organization, making it easier to manage and extend the functionality of the classes involved. The term "superclass" indicates that Degree serves as the foundational class, while its derived classes Mathematics and Physics are built upon that heritage, creating a clear and logical relationship between them.